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road to South Africa

South Africa is located at 29 ° 00 'S, 24 ° 00' T.
Area of the region is 1,219,912 km ² including Robben Island and Prince Edward Islands (Marion Island and Prince Edward Island). South Africa adjacent to the Atlantic Ocean on the west coast and the Southern Ocean and Indian Ocean on the east coast. The main currents in the oceans is cool Benguela current and the warm Agulhas current. Lowest point is Atlantic Ocean at 0 m and the highest is at an altitude of 3408 m. Njesuthi
South Africa has a different climate. In the southwest of this country, its climate is Mediterranean, in the area of deepening it simple climates, and in the northeast is a subtropical climate.

South Africa is a country rich in valuable minerals like gold, platinum and diamonds, chromium, antimony, coal, iron ore, manganese, nickel, phosphates, tin ore, uranium, diamonds, platinum, kuprum, vanadium, salt, original gas . In addition to the 2010 World Cup venue, South Africa attractions save a beautiful ...

1. CAPE TOWN

is the second most populous in South Africa, and the largest in the mainland, forming part of the metropolitan city of Cape Town. This is the provincial capital and major cities of Western Cape, as well as the legislative capital of South Africa, where the National Parliament and many government offices are located. Cape Town is famous for its harbor as well as natural settings in the kingdom of Cape flowers, including famous landmarks such as Table Mountain and Cape Point.
Cape Town is Africa's most popular destination for tourism.

Located on the shores of Table Bay, Cape Town was originally developed by the Dutch East India Company as a victualling (supply) station for Dutch ships sailing to East Africa, India and the Far East. Jan van Riebeeck's arrival on 6 April 1652 established the first permanent European settlement in South Africa. Cape Town quickly outgrew its original purpose as the first European post in the Castle of Good Hope, into the economic and cultural center of Cape Colony. Until the Witwatersrand Gold Rush and the development of Johannesburg, Cape Town is the largest city in South Africa.

This is one of the most multicultural cities in the world, reflecting its role as a major destination for immigrants and expatriates in South Africa. In 2007 the city has an estimated population of 3.5 million [3] Cape Town area of 2455 square kilometers (948 square miles) is larger than the cities of other South Africans, resulting in relatively lower population density of 1425 people per square kilometer. (3690 / sq mi).

2. BIG HOLE
A giant hole dug by approximately 50.000an people on August 14, 1914 found 2722 kg of diamonds.

The first diamond was found here in Colesberg Kopje by members of the Cap "Red Party" from Colesberg on the farm owned by relatives of De Beers Vooruitzigt; subsequent attempts to claim that led to the place called New Rush, was later renamed Kimberley.
From mid-July 1871 to 1914 up to 50,000 miners are digging holes with picks and shovels, yielding 2720 kilograms (6,000 pounds) of diamonds.

The Big Hole has a surface of 17 hectares (42 acres) and 463 meters (1519 feet) wide. It dug at a depth of 240 meters (790 feet), but then partially filling with debris reducing the depth of about 215 meters (705 feet) since then the accumulation of about 40 meters (130 feet) of water, leaving 175 meters (574 feet) from holes were visible.
After the operation on the ground became too dangerous and unproductive, the Kimberley Mine kimberlite pipe is also mined underground by Cecil Rhodes' De Beers company to a depth of 1097 meters (3599 feet).
Currently, efforts in the process to register the Big Hole as a World Heritage Site.

3. Ai-Ais/Richtersveld Transfrontier National Park

High mountains and dramatic landscapes that sweep inland from the Orange River has revealed the fact that you are now in the vast mountain desert that is Ai-Ais / Richtersveld National Park, an area jointly managed by local communities and National Parks Name of South Africa.

It is a harsh land and can not predict where water-scarce lives and retain moisture comes in the form of morning fog - called 'Ihuries' or 'Malmokkies' by local people - which rolls of cold water from the Atlantic Ocean, maintains a variety of incredible small reptiles , birds and mammals. A surprising variety of plant life, some species occur in other places, which can be found here, with trees vibrate wrinkled, tall aloes and ancient.

4. Augrabies Falls National Park

Few sights are as deafening sound of water thundering down the Augrabies waterfalls 56m when the Orange River in full flood.

Khoi people called it 'Aukoerebis', or place of Great Noise, as this powerful flow of water is the issue of environment is characterized by rocky ravine 18km the Orange River Gorge. beautiful names such as Moon Rock, Ararat and Echo Corner are descriptive of this rocky region. Klipspringer and kokerboom (shaking the tree) stand in striking silhouette against the African sky, silent guard in a strange environment is unique in which only those who are able to adapt ultimately survive. 55 383 hectares on both sides of the north and south of the Orange River provide sanctuary for the diversity of species, from the very smallest succulents, birds and reptiles to springbok, gemsbok and giraffe.

5. Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park

Kgalagadi Transfrontier National Park. An amalgamation of the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park in South Africa (proclaimed in 1931) and the Gemsbok National Park in Botswana, the park consists of an area of more than 3.6 million hectares - one of several very large conservation area which is left in the world.

Red sand dunes, the vegetation is thin and dry Nossob river and the deer showed predator species to spectacualr advantage and provide excellent photographic opportunities. Kgalagadi is also a paradise for birders, especially those interested in birds of prey.

6. Namaqua National Park

Namaqualand is home to soccer's richest flora of any arid regions in the world and more than 1000 from an estimated 3 500 plant species found elsewhere in the world.

7. Tankwa Karoo National Park

Tankwa Karoo National Park is a National Park in South Africa Scientific. This park is located about 70 km west of Sutherland near the border of North Cape and Western Cape, in one of the driest areas of South Africa, received 50-70 mm of rainfall on average in one year. The average temperature in January at the park is 38.9 ° C, and in July the average is 5.7 ° C.
Declared a national park in 1986, the area is still closed to the public while the road infrastructure and accommodation developed. Prior to this proclamation Park, the only protected area is a patch of fresh Karoo 2 kilometers square of Gamka Mountain Nature Reserve. Delicious Karoo has, together with the Cape Floral Kingdom, has been declared a Biodiversity Hotspot by Conservation International.

8. Mokala National Park

Mokala National Park is 200 square kilometer reserve was established south-west of Kimberley in Northern Cape, South Africa on June 19, 2007.
Mokala is a Setswana name for the Camel Thorn, a typical tree species of dry western interior. New park effectively replaces Vaalbos National Park 28 ° 34'S 24 ° 18'E, which deproclaimed to fulfill the rights of diamond prospecting.
Currently, 70 km road which can be accessed at the National Park. Accommodation can be found in one of the two Lodges, Mosu and Mofele. Mosu Lodge waterhole views, which are intended to be a gathering place for game and birds. Buffalo and rhino can be found, besides many smaller species.

9.Goegap Nature Reserve

The Goegap Nature Reserve with granite peaks and sandy plains are dominated by Carolusberg, the highest point in the area.
In addition to the number of species of remarkable interest, Goegap Nature Reserve offers 45 species of mammals including springbok noted, gemsbok, an endangered Hartmann's Zebra and aardwolf which among other things some. Bird lovers will enjoy more than 92 bird species recorded in South Africa which can be seen in the park including ostriches, black eagles, woodpeckers see dikkops and soil.

10. Witsand Nature Reserve

Witsand Nature Reserve is a beautiful park, filled with bird life, including sandgrouse Namaqua, Africa's smallest raptor - the pygmy falcon.

Flowing white dunes - 20-60 meters high - is surrounded by a copper-red Kalahari sand, Acacia forest and Langberg Mountain range.
The first time, became the center of human activity because it is one of the few reliable sources of permanent water in this region. Archaeologists have found several Stone Age sites reflecting the changing lifestyle throughout thousands of years.

11. Agulhas National Park

As the southernmost tip of Africa, has always been a mystery and adventure, and still capture the imagination of contemporary explorers.
Among the mysteries associated with this region, is the legendary 'Cape of Storms' which damaged many ships en route to the east via Cape Agulhas.

Some natural paths and unique trail to traverse the most southern tip of Africa as an educational center, a world-class museums and interpretive centers.

Agulhas area has several attractions that draw tourists to its beaches every year. The nearby town of L'Agulhas and Struisbaai offer several water sports like swimming and fishing. Within the boundaries of national parks to grow, tourists can enjoy interesting places.

12. Bontebok National Park

Bontebok National Park is a park-specific species in South Africa. It was established in 1961 to ensure the sustainability of these bontebok. This is the smallest of South Africa's national parks, covering an area of 27.86 km ² park is part of the flora of the Cape Region, which is a World Heritage Site.
The park is located south of 6 km from Swellendam, in the foothills of Langeberg It is in the south by the Breede River ..

13.Green Point Stadium

Cape Town Stadium in Cape Town, South Africa is a new stadium built for the 2010 Fifa World Cup. During the planning phase is known as the Green Point Stadium, which is the name of the previous stadium on the site, and this name is also frequently used in media coverage during the World Cup.
The stadium is situated in Green Point, between Signal Hill and the Atlantic Ocean, close to downtown Cape Town and the Victoria & Alfred Waterfront, a popular tourist and shopping places. The stadium has a capacity of 64,100. The stadium is connected to the sea with a new road connection., Granger Bay Boulevard, and surrounded by 60 hectares of city parks.

14.Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium or Port Elizabeth Stadium

This is the first time a world-class football stadium has been built in the Eastern Cape Province. City of Port Elizabeth has no large-scale football facilities, such as under apartheid, soccer was not given a lot of funds. football clubs in the city to take advantage of place on a smaller scale through out the city. Before the stadium was built, most of the football matches played at the EPRU Stadium, the city's rugby ground.
EPRU Stadium for soccer is often problematic, because it usually hosts rugby matches, so the playing surface was not a great standard. When Port Elizabeth was chosen as host city for the 2010 World Cup, the city has decided to upgrade EPRU Stadium. This is because it is almost completely rebuilt, to be increased as the requirements of FIFA. The city then decided to build a brand new, multipurpose stadium, in the heart of the city.

Inevitably, there is much speculation about the status of stadium construction in the run-up to the 2010 World Cup, provided that all the stadium hosted the FIFA World Cup should be completed in January 2010. Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium is the first of five new stadiums to begin construction. Other new stadiums in Cape Town, Durban, Polokwane and Nelspruit.
The stadium is named after the local administration is in the stadium, the Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality, itself named after Nelson Mandela, former President of South Africa. Nelson Mandela Bay area is composed of the city of Port Elizabeth, Uitenhage and Rapid city, as well as smaller settlements.
The stadium is sometimes incorrectly called the 'Nelson Mandela Stadium' in the media. It is also sometimes incorrectly stated that the stadium is named after Mandela, rather than the metropolitan area named in his honor.

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